Herbs that are good for dogs:
We customize the flavors of our meals based on our preferences for sweetness, sourness, or spiciness. While numerous herbs and spices can offer benefits to our dogs, some may pose harm. Therefore, it's crucial to understand which ones to use, when to use them, and the safe quantities for each.
For those less versed in the culinary arts, distinguishing between herbs and spices may not be second nature. Unlike culinary experts, who effortlessly select ingredients, some of us might impulsively reach for spice bottles or strictly adhere to recipes. Here's a quick breakdown for the uninitiated:
Herbs are derived from plant leaves, while spices originate from other plant parts like roots, flowers, stems, fruits, bark, and seeds. Armed with this knowledge, you can now dazzle your friends with this fascinating piece of trivia at social gatherings!
Oregano (Origanum vulgare): Primarily known for enhancing the flavor of pizza, oregano boasts high levels of antioxidants and flavonoids and is recognized for its antimicrobial properties. This herb, deemed safe for consumption, has been traditionally employed to alleviate digestive issues such as diarrhea and gas. Studies utilizing oregano oil have highlighted its antifungal characteristics. Given the concentrated nature of oregano oil, it is advisable to administer it in small doses. For pet-friendly oregano drops, Orega Pet (oregapet.com) is a recommended source.
Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis): A beneficial herb for dogs, rosemary is rich in iron, calcium, and Vitamin B6, exhibiting antioxidant properties. Despite its iron content, it should not substitute for an iron supplement if necessary, as the bioavailability of iron in rosemary is not well-documented.
Peppermint (Mentha balsamea): Recognized for its aromatic profile, peppermint has historically been employed to ease upset stomachs, minimize gas, alleviate nausea, and address travel sickness. Ongoing research suggests potential radioprotective effects, making it useful in reducing radiation-induced sickness in animals undergoing chemotherapy. While there is no reported toxicity for dogs, caution is advised with very high doses that may lead to liver or kidney problems.
Basil (Ocimum basilicum): This canine-approved herb, renowned for its role in pesto, possesses antioxidant, antiviral, and antimicrobial properties. Enhance your dog's dinner by adding a sprinkle of fresh basil atop their meal.
Parsley (Petroselinum crispum): A commonly used garnish, parsley is a rich source of flavonoids, antioxidants, vitamins, lycopene, and carotenes. Often included in dog treats for breath freshening or stomach soothing, parsley has a history of safe use with dogs. However, beware of "Spring parsley," resembling regular parsley but toxic to dogs and cats due to high furanocoumerin levels.
Whether fresh or dried, incorporating a small amount (a pinch for small dogs, a teaspoon for large dogs) of these herbs into your dog's food provides a safe nutritional boost. They can also enhance the healthfulness and flavor of homemade dog treats. The flavonoids and antioxidants present in these herbs support the immune system in combating age-related diseases, such as canine cognitive dysfunction, cancer, and reduced immune function. It's crucial to use these herbs with care, considering potential downsides.
Tinctures and oils for various herbs are available at health or natural foods stores. If opting for these concentrated forms or using higher levels of fresh or dried herbs, collaborate with your dog's healthcare professional. Periodic monitoring of blood work may be necessary for continued safe use. To maximize efficacy, ensure that the herbs and spices used are fresh, discarding old ones, as their health-promoting properties diminish over time.
While providing your dog with the benefits of natural herbs and spices, it must be done with caution. Always consult a veterinarian before using these ingredients to ‘spice’ up your dog’s diet, especially if they have pre-existing health issues.
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