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Writer's pictureDr. Susan Milthorpe

Can Dogs Eat Cheese? Exploring the Safety and Benefits of Cheese for Your Canine Companion

Updated: Jan 5


Dogs and Cheese

As dog owners, we often find ourselves sharing our meals with our furry friends. While some human foods are safe for dogs, it's crucial to be aware of potential risks and benefits. One common question that arises is whether dogs can eat cheese. In this article, we'll explore the safety, nutritional aspects, and considerations for feeding cheese to your canine companion.


Is Cheese Safe for Dogs?

Yes, in moderation, cheese can be safe for most dogs. However, there are important considerations to keep in mind:


  1. Lactose Intolerance: Like some humans, some dogs may be lactose intolerant, meaning they lack the enzyme lactase needed to properly digest lactose, the sugar found in milk and dairy products. In such cases, consuming cheese could lead to digestive upset, including diarrhea and stomach discomfort.

  2. High Fat Content: Cheese is a calorie-dense food with a high-fat content. While fat is an essential component of a dog's diet, excessive consumption can lead to obesity and pancreatitis, a condition characterized by inflammation of the pancreas.

  3. Salt Content: Many cheeses, especially processed varieties, can be high in salt, which is not suitable for dogs in excess. Too much salt can contribute to sodium ion poisoning, causing symptoms like increased thirst, lethargy, and in severe cases, seizures.

Benefits of Feeding Cheese to Dogs:

While moderation is key, there are potential benefits to including cheese in your dog's diet:


  1. Protein Source: Cheese is a good source of protein, which is essential for muscle development, repair, and overall health in dogs.

  2. Calcium and Phosphorus: Cheese contains calcium and phosphorus, minerals that play a crucial role in maintaining strong bones and teeth in dogs.

  3. Palatability: Many dogs find cheese highly palatable, making it a useful tool for administering medications or encouraging them to eat when they have a reduced appetite.

Tips for Safely Feeding Cheese to Your Dog:

  1. Start Small: If you're introducing cheese to your dog's diet for the first time, start with a small amount and monitor for any adverse reactions.

  2. Choose Low-Fat Varieties: Opt for low-fat cheese options to reduce the risk of excessive calorie intake and potential pancreatitis.

  3. Monitor for Allergies: Keep an eye out for signs of allergies, such as itching, redness, or gastrointestinal issues. If you notice any adverse reactions, discontinue feeding cheese and consult your veterinarian.

  4. Moderation is Key: Cheese should be given in moderation as an occasional treat rather than a primary source of nutrition. This helps prevent weight gain and dietary imbalances.

  5. Consider Lactose-Free Options: If your dog is lactose intolerant, consider offering lactose-free cheese to minimize digestive issues.

While cheese can be a tasty and nutritious addition to your dog's diet, it's essential to be mindful of potential issues such as lactose intolerance, high-fat content, and salt levels. As with any new food, introduce cheese gradually and observe how your dog responds. Always consult with your veterinarian to ensure that cheese is a suitable and safe treat for your individual canine companion.


With proper caution and moderation, sharing a bit of cheese with your dog can be a delightful and bonding experience for both of you.

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